AION (Aluminum Oxynitride) Ceramic

AION (Aluminum Oxynitride) ceramic, abbreviated as AlON ceramic, is a transparent polycrystalline material.

Keywords:

Scintillation Crystals

  • Product Introduction
  • Key advantages
  • Application areas
  • Product Features
    • Commodity name: AION (Aluminum Oxynitride) Ceramic

    AION (Aluminum Oxynitride) ceramic, abbreviated as AlON ceramic, is a transparent polycrystalline material.

    Product Introduction

    AION (Aluminum Oxynitride) ceramic, abbreviated as AlON ceramic, is a transparent polycrystalline material—a cutting-edge polycrystalline infrared material that exhibits exceptional optical transparency across the visible to mid-infrared spectrum. Its standout advantage lies in its optical isotropy, combined with outstanding transmittance in the mid-infrared range. Additionally, AION ceramic boasts excellent physical, mechanical, and chemical properties, making it the preferred material for applications such as missile radomes, infrared windows, and bulletproof armor.

     

    Key Advantages

    - High optical transmittance from visible to mid-infrared wavelengths
    - Excellent mechanical strength and good thermal shock resistance 
    - High transparency and lightweight design 
    - High-temperature resistance and antioxidant properties 
    - Durability and impact resistance 
    - Lower production costs and easy preparation of large-size, custom-shaped devices

     

    Application Areas

    - Military sector 
    - Aerospace 
    - Missile fairing 
    - Preferred materials for infrared windows and bulletproof armor

     

    Product Features

    Material Properties

    Density

    3.26 g/cm³

    Hardness

    9 GPa

    Transparency Range

    200–6000 nm

    Young's Modulus

    330 GPa

    Refractive Index

    2.18

    Transmittance

    >80%@200 nm–6000 nm

    Fracture Toughness

    2.14 MPa·m¹/²

    Product Processing Indicators

    Effective Aperture

    >90%

    Dimensions

    Customized to Customer Specifications

    Diameter Tolerance

    +0/-0.05 mm

    Length Tolerance

    ±0.1 mm

     Chamfer

    ≤0.3×45°

    Surface Quality

    40-20 S-D

    Flatness

    ≤λ/6 @632.8 nm

    Parallelism

    <20"

    Perpendicularity

    ≤15′

    Chipped Edge

    <0.1 mm

    Coating

    Customized to Customer Specifications

  • - Excellent transparency and infrared light transmittance
    - Resistance to alkali metal vapor corrosion
    - High melting point, high thermal conductivity
    - Lower theoretical density, high insulation

  • - Manufacturing infrared windows and fairings for spacecraft, rockets, and missiles,
    - High-temperature furnace infrared windows, high-temperature infrared optical devices
    - Optical filters and optical detectors
    - Key materials for high-pressure sodium lamp tubes and infrared detector housings

  • Material Properties
    Crystal structure Cubic
    Dielectric constant (1 kHz – 1 MHz) 9.65
    Density 3.58g/cm3
    Hardness 6.8 (Mohs)
    Optical transmission >90% @ (200–1000 nm)
    Lattice constant (Å) 4.130 Å
    Purity 99.95%
    Flexural Strength (MPa) 134MPa
    Refractive index 1.736
    Coefficient of thermal expansion 11.2 × 10⁻⁶ (/°C)
    Thermal conductivity (W/m-K) 36 W/m-K at 300 K
    Melting point 2800°C
    Product Processing Metrics
    Effective Aperture >90%
    Dimensions Customized to customer specifications
    Diameter Tolerance +0 / -0.05 mm
    Length Tolerance ±0.1 mm
    Protective Chamfer ≤0.3 × 45°
    Surface finish 40-20 S-D
    Flatness ≤λ/6 @ 632.8 nm
    Parallelism <20"
    Verticality ≤15′
    Chipped edge <0.1 mm
    Coating Customized to customer specifications

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